Eastern Africa

Farmers working dry land in Ethiopia
Photo: Hans Hurni


Eastern Africa is heavily affected by the impacts of climate change. Droughts, flooding, and resource conflicts are harming local people’s ability to secure their livelihoods.

In addition, global competition for land is leaving its mark on the countries of Eastern Africa: Large-scale land acquisitions and land use changes increase the pressure on ecosystems and hinder opportunities for self-determined development among local people.

Dynamics of rapid transformation, social disparities, and political and legal uncertainties are deepening the fissures between winners and losers of global change.

Research focuses

The research of CDE and its local partners goes right to work on these issues. It links sustainable use of natural resources with national and local socio-economic dynamics as well as equitable, integrative policymaking. A key factor here is, on the one hand, the promotion and expansion of knowledge and capacities, so that local populations can steer their own development sustainably. On the other hand, CDE strives to establish fair research partnerships that are adapted to the respective context.

Using participatory methods, CDE’s research activities generate robust scientific data and information that feed into political decision-making processes. In parallel, its projects and programmes deliberately promote dialogue with policymakers and society. The following topics represent key focuses:

  • Management and equitable governance of water, land, and other natural resources
  • Sustainable food systems and food security
  • Sustainable regional development and spatial planning
  • Agricultural transformation, with a particular emphasis on the trend of global actors making decisions that impact local land use (“telecoupling”)

News

An independent “green economy” pathway in Africa

Africa imports many processed wood products – even though it exports huge quantities of wood. This leads to massive trade deficits. In a joint research project led by CDE and the African Forest Forum, a panel of experts met to explore ways of strengthening the intra-African timber trade while promoting legal, sustainable forest management.

Research leads to national strategy on invasive plants

Albrecht Ehrensperger

In East Africa, millions of hectares of land are under threat from Prosopis juliflora, an invasive alien tree species. Finding ways of stopping this invasion was the focus of a project conducted by an international team of scientists. They have now published a book on their findings. We spoke to CDE’s Albrecht Ehrensperger, one of the main authors.

Updating gender dynamics for digital employment in Kenya (UPDATE)

Bottom-up trainings in digital literacy for and by young people from Kibera.

Kenya is considered a pioneer in digital infrastructure. However, the goal of an “empowered citizenry”, in which everyone can thrive in the digital economy, can only be achieved if the inequalities in digital skills are also overcome. This new research project explores how enhanced connectivity and technology could be reimagined in a feminist way.